DHANAURI WETLAND
17 Oct 2023 3 mins Download PDF
- The Dhanauri Wetlands is a birdwatching area located in Dhanauri village near Dankaur in Uttar Pradesh, India.
- The Dhanauri Wetlands is home to over 120 Sarus cranes
- Sarus Cranes is the state bird of Uttar Pradesh.
- IUCN status - Vulnerable
- CITES -Appendix ll
- Omnivorous, eating insects (especially grasshoppers), aquatic plants, fish (perhaps only in captivity), frogs, crustaceans, and seeds
Dhanauri habitat for sarus crane closer to demarcated as wetland
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Dhanauri wetland near Greater Noida was designated a Ramsar site in February 2020 given its rich biodiversity and ecological significance.
- It is a critical protected habitat for many endangered waterbirds, especially Sarus cranes, India's tallest birds that are classified as vulnerable.
- Despite being declared a Ramsar site, Dhanauri wetland was facing threats from dumping of waste, encroachments, pollution and groundwater extraction.
- This was degrading the wetland ecology and threatening the Sarus crane population that migrates here annually for nesting from nearby villages.
- To prevent further damage, the Uttar Pradesh government has now formally demarcated boundaries of the Dhanauri wetland.
- Steel pillars have been installed at regular intervals to mark the contours of the wetland area.
- This boundary demarcation will stop encroachments, construction and waste dumping within the wetland territory.
- Officials state that maintenance of ecological conditions at Dhanauri is crucial for the highly endangered Sarus crane. Their population has been declining.
- Conservationists have welcomed this move, stating that boundary demarcation will give legal protection to Dhanauri's biodiversity and wetland resources.
- The Sarus crane can now nest undisturbed during breeding season with their habitat secured against human activity.
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