Current Affairs-Topics

Cross-voting in VP Election

On September 9, 2025, CP Radhakrishnan was elected as the 15th Vice President of India, defeating opposition candidate B Sudershan Reddy, a senior advocate and former Supreme Court judge. The Vice President election 2025 witnessed an exceptionally high turnout of 98.2%, highlighting the active participation of Indian MPs and the importance of this constitutional position.

One of the most discussed aspects of this election was the phenomenon of cross-voting in the P election, which played a pivotal role in shaping the final results. In this article, we provide a detailed current affairs analysis for SSC students, covering the election results, voter behavior, political implications, and the background of the candidates.

Election Results and Voting Patterns

In the Vice President election 2025, Radhakrishnan secured 452 first preference votes, while Justice B. Sudershan Reddy received 300 votes. Fifteen votes were declared invalid. Out of 781 eligible MPs, 767 cast their votes, reflecting an impressive 98.2% turnout.

Interestingly, 13 MPs abstained from voting, including members from the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS), Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD), and one independent. This abstention, along with potential cross-voting in the VP election, raised discussions in Indian political circles about internal dissent and alliance discipline.

Radhakrishnan’s victory margin of 152 votes not only confirmed the NDA victory but also highlighted the significance of cross-voting in the VP election, where some opposition MPs may have voted against the party line. Understanding these voting patterns in VP polls is crucial for analyzing the dynamics of political alliances in India.

Why Cross-Voting Happened in the Vice President Election 2025

Cross-voting in the VP election occurs when MPs vote contrary to their party’s official stance. In this election, several factors contributed to internal dissent and cross-voting in opposition parties:

  1. Strategic Calculations: Some MPs may have believed supporting Radhakrishnan would benefit their political careers in the long run.

  2. Alliance Tensions: Within the opposition, particularly the INDIA bloc, internal disagreements over candidate preferences likely caused MPs to abstain and cross-vote in the India VP poll.

  3. NDA Influence: Strong lobbying and persuasive strategies by the NDA may have influenced certain opposition MPs to break party discipline.

For SSC aspirants, it is important to note that cross-voting in the VP election reflects both the complexity of Indian parliamentary democracy and the subtleties of opposition MPs and party dynamics.

Background of CP Radhakrishnan

Chandrapuram Ponnusamy Radhakrishnan, born on October 20, 1957, in Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu, has had a distinguished political career.

Highlights include:

  • Two-time Lok Sabha MP from Coimbatore (1998 and 1999)

  • Former Tamil Nadu BJP president

  • Chairing the Coir Board (2016–2020), achieving record coir exports

  • BJP Kerala in-charge (2020–2022)

  • Served as Governor of Jharkhand, Telangana, Puducherry, and later Maharashtra

Radhakrishnan’s blend of administrative experience and political acumen made him a strong candidate for the Vice President election 2025, especially considering his role as the Rajya Sabha chairperson.

Political Implications of Cross-Voting

The impact of cross-voting on NDA’s VP election win is significant.

Key takeaways include:

  • NDA Victory Consolidation: The 152-vote margin reflects the NDA’s strong legislative presence and ability to secure support across party lines.

  • Opposition Weakness: Cross-voting in the VP election exposed internal discord among opposition MPs, weakening their electoral strategy.

  • Electoral Insight: Understanding analysis of cross-voting trends in Indian parliamentary elections helps students predict future political outcomes.

For SSC students, this election demonstrates how cross-voting in the VP election can influence outcomes even in a high-stakes parliamentary vote.

Key Takeaways for SSC Aspirants

  • Election Date: September 9, 2025

  • Winner: CP Radhakrishnan (452 votes)

  • Runner-up: Justice B Sudershan Reddy (300 votes)

  • Invalid Votes: 15

  • Total Turnout: 767 out of 781 MPs (98.2%)

  • Major Phenomenon: Cross-voting in VP election, abstentions, and opposition dissent

Focus Points for SSC Exams:

  1. Understand the role of the Vice President in India and as the Rajya Sabha chairperson.

  2. Be aware of cross-voting in the VP election and its impact on parliamentary outcomes.

  3. Recognize political alliances in India and how internal conflicts can affect elections.

  4. Remember key figures: CP Radhakrishnan and B Sudershan Reddy.

Final Thoughts

The Vice President election 2025 has highlighted the importance of cross-voting in the VP election and how it can influence election outcomes even in high-stakes parliamentary votes. CP Radhakrishnan’s victory not only showcased the NDA’s legislative strength but also exposed the internal challenges within opposition parties.

Cross-voting in Indian elections remains a key factor in understanding voting patterns in VP polls and the dynamics of political alliances in India. Abstentions and invalid votes reflected both strategic calculations by MPs and the complexity of parliamentary democracy.

Analyzing why cross-voting happened in the Vice President election 2025 provides insights into internal dissent and opposition strategies, as well as the impact of cross-voting on NDA’s VP election win.

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