Current Affairs-Topics

India's Biodiversity Triumph: 104561 Fauna Species Checklist

India has become the first country to compile a complete fauna checklist, with 104,561 species documented across 36 phyla. The checklist, launched by Union Minister Bhupender Yadav, includes 121 checklists of all known taxa and covers endemic, threatened, and scheduled species.

Comprehensive Fauna Checklist Achievement

  • India becomes the first country to compile a complete fauna checklist
  • 104,561 species documented, covering 36 phyla
  • Launched by Union Minister Bhupender Yadav on ZSI's 109th Foundation Day
  • Fauna of India Checklist Portal now accessible to public
  • Includes 121 checklists of all known taxa
  • Covers endemic, threatened, and scheduled species
  • Valuable resource for taxonomists, researchers, and policymakers

Animal Taxonomy Summit 2024

  • Second edition organized by Zoological Survey of India in Kolkata
  • 350 delegates from four countries participating
  • Natural History Museum, London representatives present
  • Three main themes: Taxonomy, Systematics and Evolution; Ecology and Animal Behavior; Biodiversity and Conservation
  • 21 plenary/lead lectures by eminent speakers
  • 142 oral/poster presentations scheduled
  • Recommendations to be forwarded to Government of India for biodiversity conservation

Key Publications and Initiatives

  • Release of 'Animal Discoveries 2023': 641 new animal species and records
  • 'Plant Discoveries 2023' by Botanical Survey of India: 339 new plant species and records
  • Launch of 'Fauna of India–109 barcodes'
  • First-ever 'Barcode Atlas of Indian Fishes' released
  • 'ROAR - Celebrating 50 years of Project Tiger' book unveiled
  • International Society of Zoology (ISZ) established to enhance global biodiversity understanding

Government's Commitment to Biodiversity

  • 'Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam' campaign participation with children and mothers
  • Emphasis on PM Modi's vision for nature conservation
  • Mention of Mission LIFE for sustainable consumption and conservation
  • Highlight of International Big Cat Alliance and cheetah relocation project
  • Stress on recycling economy and returning resources to nature

India strengthens its position as a leader in conservation efforts and sets a new benchmark for global biodiversity documentation. A strong foundation for future conservation efforts and policy decisions is laid by the extensive fauna checklist and related initiatives, which also contribute to scientific knowledge.

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