Current Affairs-Topics

Masoud Pezeshkian: Iran's New Reformist President

Masoud Pezeshkian, a reformist candidate, wins the Iranian presidential election, defeating hardliner Saeed Jalili in a run-off. The victory signals public desire for change and more pragmatic policies, but challenges remain due to hardliners' power and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei's authority.

Election Results and Political Shift

Masoud Pezeshkian, reformist candidate, wins Iranian presidential election
Defeated hardliner Saeed Jalili in run-off on July 5, 2024
Secured 53.7% of votes compared to Jalili's 44.3%
Election necessitated by death of President Ebrahim Raisi in helicopter crash on May 19, 2024
Lowest voter turnout since 1979 Islamic Revolution at 39.92%
Victory signals public desire for change and more pragmatic policies
Challenges remain due to hardliners' power and Supreme Leader's authority

Masoud Pezeshkian's Background and Vision

69-year-old cardiac surgeon and seasoned lawmaker
Ethnically mixed background: Azeri father, Kurdish mother
Member of Iranian parliament (Majles) since 2008
Former deputy speaker and health minister
Supports domestic and international reforms
Faces challenge of implementing vision within Iran's complex political structure
Presidency marks potential shift towards more moderate policies

Impact on India-Iran Relations

Potential for deeper economic ties under Pezeshkian's presidency
Focus on strategic Chabahar Port development
India's $120 million investment in Shahid-Beheshti Port terminal
$250 million credit line offered for Iranian infrastructure projects
Iran remains key crude oil source for India
Possible increase in oil exports beneficial for India amid Western sanctions
Continued cooperation on International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC)

Regional and International Implications

Pezeshkian's stance on "Axis of Resistance" against Israel to be closely watched
Potential impact on India's regional diplomacy
Iran's recent direct attack on Israel and increased militant activities add complexity
Questions remain about possible changes in Iran's foreign policy
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei retains ultimate authority
International community observing for signs of shift in Iran's global relations

Everything About DeepSeek Open-Source 2025

In the ever-evolving world of artificial intelligence, DeepSeek open-source 2025 is quickly becoming a hot topic. With its ambitious goal of making high-level AI tools more accessible, Chines

China Strikes Back at Donald Trump’s Tariffs

Donald Trump’s Tariffs Explained The world woke up to another tremor in the global economy as China responded sharply to Donald Trump’s tariffs, sending shockwaves through stock mar

NASA Sunita Williams Back on Earth

NASA Sunita Williams Returns to Earth: A Dramatic Space Journey Ends Sunita Williams, a NASA astronaut, and Butch Wilmore, her space station crewmate, successfully returned to Earth

Mount Taranaki Granted Legal Personhood

Recently, New Zealand’s Mount Taranaki, also called Taranaki Maunga, was officially recognized as a legal person. This landmark ruling acknowledges the mountain’s deep cultural

Sunita Williams Breaks Spacewalk Record

Indian-origin astronaut Sunita Williams set a new record for the longest spacewalking duration by a woman, exceeding Peggy Whitson’s previous record. Accumulating a total of 62 hours

Sony Appoints Hiroki Totoki as CEO to Drive Entertainment Growth

Sony has announced the appointment of Hiroki Totoki as its new CEO, starting April 1, 2025, as part of its plan to strengthen its global entertainment footprint. Totoki, a Sony veteran sin

2025 World University Rankings by Discipline

Harvard University ranks highest in Engineering and Life Sciences, with U.S. institutions leading in most fields in the 2025 rankings. In a notable shift, MIT overtook Stanford in Arts and

‘Anuja Nominated for an Oscar, Supported by Priyanka Chopra & Guneet Monga

Anuja, a short film produced by Priyanka Chopra and Guneet Monga, has been nominated for Best Live Action Short Film at the 97th Academy Awards. Directed by Adam J. Graves, the film follow

A Complete Overview of the Global Plastic Action Partnership (GPAP)

Launched by the World Economic Forum (WEF), the Global Plastic Action Partnership (GPAP) has become a key platform in the worldwide effort to combat plastic pollution. The

Kathmandu Kicks Off First Pashmina Festival

The first-ever International Pashmina Festival and Exhibition, organized by the Nepal Pashmina Industries Association and the Confederation of Nepalese Industries, attracted significant in