Current Affairs-Topics

NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate

The Nutrient Based Subsidy Scheme was launched on 1 April 2010 by the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers. The scheme provides subsidies on phosphatic and potassic fertilisers such as di-ammonium phosphate (DAP) and NPKS fertilisers, based on their nutrient content — nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potash (K), and sulphur (S).

Unlike a fixed-price subsidy, the NBS subsidy determines per-kilogram rates for each nutrient. These rates are revised periodically according to changes in global market conditions.

The main objective is to ensure balanced fertiliser use, improve soil health, and provide fertilisers at affordable rates to farmers.

Key Highlights of NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate

The Union Cabinet has approved the NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate to support fertiliser affordability and ensure stable prices for farmers. This decision will remain effective from 1 October 2025 to 31 March 2026.

Major Highlights:

  • Total Budget: ₹37,952.29 crore approved for Rabi 2025-26.

  • Increase: ₹736 crore higher than the Kharif 2025 subsidy.

  • Coverage: 28 grades of P&K fertilisers, including DAP and NPKS fertilisers.

  • Objective: Ensure timely availability of subsidised fertilisers for farmers.

This rise in the NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate reflects the government’s response to changing international fertiliser input prices and commitment toward farmers’ welfare.

Importance of NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate

The NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate plays a key role in keeping fertilisers affordable for farmers during the Rabi cropping season. It supports crops like wheat, mustard, barley, and pulses, which need sufficient nutrients for high yield.

Main Benefits:

  1. Affordable Fertilisers: Farmers can access DAP and NPKS fertilisers at reduced rates under the government fertiliser policy.

  2. Lower Input Costs: The subsidy reduces the financial burden on small and marginal farmers.

  3. Stable Market: Maintains stable fertiliser prices across the country.

  4. Sustainable Use: Promotes balanced and efficient use of nutrients.

  5. Boosts Productivity: Improves soil health and supports agricultural growth.

By ensuring the NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate remains consistent, the government guarantees both affordability and stability for the farming sector.

Fertiliser Subsidy Budget 2025 and Implementation

  • The fertiliser subsidy budget for 2025 of ₹37,952.29 crore will be implemented by the Department of Fertilisers under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers scheme.

  • The funds ensure fertiliser companies can sell P&K fertilisers at subsidised prices to farmers.

  • This amount, higher than the Kharif 2025 subsidy, indicates the government’s efforts to maintain a steady supply of DAP and NPKS fertilisers.

  • The NBS scheme Rabi 2025-26 helps prevent price volatility and ensures a continuous supply chain of essential fertilisers during the Rabi season.

DAP and NPKS Fertiliser Subsidy Details

Under the NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate for DAP and NPK fertilisers, the government ensures stable and affordable pricing.

  • DAP Subsidy: The approved subsidy keeps the DAP fertiliser price in India 2025 within affordable limits for farmers.

  • NPKS Fertiliser Subsidy Rate: Promotes the use of balanced nutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potash, and sulphur.

The phosphatic and potassic fertiliser subsidy is essential for ensuring adequate nutrient supply during the Rabi 2025 season.

How Much Subsidy is Given on DAP Fertiliser in Rabi 2025-26?

Under the NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate, the government provides per-kg subsidy rates for nutrients in DAP and NPKS fertilisers. While the exact per-nutrient figures will be notified soon, the approved budget ensures that farmers can access DAP fertilisers at lower market prices.

The subsidy goes directly to manufacturers, ensuring transparent pricing for end users.

Impact of NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate on Agriculture

The impact of the NBS Rabi 2025-26 subsidy rate is significant for India’s agricultural production.

  • Higher Yield: Nutrient-rich fertilisers enhance productivity in Rabi crops.

  • Cost Efficiency: Farmers spend less on fertiliser inputs.

  • Availability: A stable supply of fertilisers prevents market shortages.

  • Sustainability: Encourages long-term soil fertility through balanced nutrient use.

Thus, the NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate ensures that agriculture remains profitable and sustainable for farmers.

Quick Revision Points for SSC Exams

  • Scheme Name: Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) Scheme

  • Launched On: 1 April 2010

  • Implemented By: Department of Fertilisers, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers

  • Season Covered: Rabi 2025-26 (1 Oct 2025 – 31 Mar 2026)

  • Budget Approved: ₹37,952.29 crore

  • Increase: ₹736 crore over Kharif 2025

  • Fertilisers Covered: 28 grades of P&K fertilisers, including DAP and NPKS

  • Objective: To ensure affordable fertiliser supply and balanced nutrient management.

Final Thoughts

The NBS Rabi 2025-26 Subsidy Rate has been approved by the Union Cabinet to ensure farmers get affordable phosphatic and potassic (P&K) fertilisers such as DAP and NPKS during the upcoming Rabi season.

With a budget of ₹37,952.29 crore, the scheme—implemented by the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers—covers 28 grades of fertilisers and supports balanced nutrient use in crops. This decision, effective from 1 October 2025 to 31 March 2026, will stabilise fertiliser prices, reduce input costs for farmers, and promote sustainable agriculture.

The Nutrient Based Subsidy Scheme, launched in 2010, continues to play a key role in ensuring food security and supporting India’s farming community.

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