Current Affairs-Topics

Poorvi Prahar 2024: India's Tri-Service Military in Action

The Indian-China military exercise 'Poorvi Prahar' launching November 10-18, 2024, will focus on mountainous terrain from Assam airfields to Arunachal Pradesh. The exercise follows recent disengagement between Indian and Chinese troops in eastern Ladakh.

Exercise Overview & Timing

  • Major tri-services military exercise ‘Poorvi Prahar’ launching November 10-18, 2024
  • 10-day comprehensive exercise along India-China border
  • Focuses on mountainous terrain from Assam airfields to Arunachal Pradesh
  • Follows recent disengagement between Indian and Chinese troops in eastern Ladakh
  • Coincides with Defence Minister's planned Diwali visit to Tawang sector

Military Assets & Technology Deployment

Indian Army's contribution:

    • Artillery guns and Light Combat Helicopters (LCH)
    • M-777 Ultra-Light Howitzer artillery systems
    • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)
    • Infantry troops and Special Forces

Air Force deployment:

    • Su-30 MKI and Rafale fighters
    • C-130J Super Hercules transport aircraft
    • Multiple helicopter variants
    • Activation of bases in Kolkata, Hashimara, Paanagarh, and Kalaikunda

Naval participation:

    • Elite MARCOS commandos
    • P-8I Poseidon long-range patrol aircraft (first-time deployment)

Advanced surveillance technology:

    • Swarm Drones
    • First Person View (FPV) Drones
    • Loiter munitions
    • AI-driven analytics
    • Satellite communication systems

Strategic Significance & Objectives

Primary aims:

    • Test tri-service synergy and combat readiness
    • Enhance operational preparedness in eastern sector
    • Improve inter-service coordination
    • Strengthen defense posture along LAC (Line of Actual Control)

Operational focus:

    • Joint operations in mountainous terrain
    • Rapid deployment capabilities
    • Common Operating Picture development
    • Integration of advanced technologies

Diplomatic context:

    • Ongoing negotiations with China for troop de-escalation
    • Discussion about restoring patrolling rights in Yangtse region
    • Part of dual approach: dialogue while maintaining military preparedness

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