Current Affairs-Topics

Rajasthan, First State to Adopt Road Safety Action Plan

Rajasthan has adopted a 10-year road safety action plan, aiming to reduce road accidents by 50% by 2030. The plan, part of the BJP government's 100-day plan combines policy development with public awareness campaigns.

Overview of Rajasthan's Road Safety Initiative

  • Rajasthan, first state in India to adopt a 10-year road safety action plan
  • Aims to reduce road accidents by 50% by 2030
  • Part of the BJP government's 100-day plan
  • Implemented by the road safety cell in the Transport Department
  • Combines policy development with public awareness campaigns

Key Features of the Action Plan

  • Three-stage implementation: 2025-2027, 2027-2030, 2030-2033
  • Collaboration with World Bank for incorporating global best practices
  • Emphasis on behavioral changes and public awareness

Focus areas:

    • Speed limits and traffic signals
    • Safe distance and road barriers
    • Pedestrian safety
    • Use of seatbelts and helmets
    • Vehicle insurance

Implementation Strategy and Stakeholder Coordination

  • Phased approach to address different aspects of road safety
  • Initial focus on basic road safety issues (2025-2027)
  • Transition to safety behaviors like seatbelt and helmet use (2027-2030)
  • Advanced focus on pedestrian safety and infrastructure (2030-2033)
  • Integrated approach involving multiple departments:
    • Transport
    • Public Works
    • Police
    • Medical & Health
    • Forest

National and Global Context of Road Safety Initiatives

  • India's commitment to Brasilia Declaration on Road Safety (2015)
  • Alignment with UN's Decade of Action for Road Safety 2021-2030

National initiatives:

    • Motor Vehicles Amendment Act, 2019
    • The Carriage by Road Act, 2007
    • The Control of National Highways (Land and Traffic) Act, 2000
    • National Highways Authority of India Act, 1998

Global initiatives:

    • International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP)
    • UN Sustainable Development Goal 3.6

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