Current Affairs-Topics

Rare Mineral Found in Japan's Minami-Torishima Island

Japan has discovered massive deposits near Minami-Torishima Island, containing approximately 230 million tons of manganese nodules, cobalt, and nickel.

Significant Mineral Discovery

  • Massive deposits found near Minami-Torishima Island in Japan's EEZ
  • Approximately 230 million tons of manganese nodules identified
  • Nodules contain about 20% manganese, up to 1% cobalt, and nickel
  • Estimated 610,000 tonnes of cobalt and 740,000 tonnes of nickel
  • Deposits span roughly 10,000 square meters of seabed
  • Could meet Japan's cobalt needs for 75 years and nickel for over a decade

Impact on Japan's EV Industry

  • Minerals crucial for lithium-ion battery production
  • Significant boost to electric vehicle manufacturing capabilities
  • Reduces Japan's reliance on foreign mineral sources
  • Potential for increased economic independence in EV sector
  • Opportunity for Japan to become a major player in EV battery production
  • May lead to cost reductions in EV manufacturing within Japan

Minami-Torishima Island: Strategic Location

  • Isolated coral atoll in the northwestern Pacific Ocean
  • Japan's easternmost territory, located on the Pacific Plate
  • 1,950 km southeast of central Tokyo
  • Triangular shape with 2 km sides and 6 km circumference
  • Maximum altitude of 9 meters, surrounded by deep waters
  • Transitional climate between tropical and subtropical
  • Exclusive Economic Zone of 430,000 km2, larger than Japan's land area
  • Strategic importance for mineral rights and economic activities

This groundbreaking discovery of mineral deposits near Minami-Torishima Island marks a pivotal moment for Japan's industrial future, particularly in the electric vehicle sector. The vast quantities of manganese, cobalt, and nickel found in the seabed nodules represent a potential game-changer for Japan's battery manufacturing capabilities and overall economic independence.

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