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Stray Dogs Removal India

The Supreme Court of India has recently delivered a significant judgement that has become an important topic for SSC aspirants.

The ruling focuses on Stray Dogs Removal India, ensuring public safety in sensitive zones such as schools, hospitals, and transport hubs. This detailed article explains the ruling, its implementation, administrative responsibilities, and exam-focused facts in a clear format designed for SSC students.

Background of the Judgment

The Supreme Court has directed all states and union territories to initiate strict measures for stray dog removal in India from educational institutions, medical facilities, railway stations, and bus stands.

The presence of stray dogs in such crowded areas has raised major concerns about public safety, prompting the court to release fresh guidelines.

The three-judge bench consisting of Justice Vikram Nath, Justice Sandeep Mehta, and Justice N. V. Anjaria issued the order in accordance with the Animal Birth Control Rules (ABC Rules).

This ruling holds great relevance for current affairs, especially for aspirants preparing for SSC exams.

Scope of the Supreme Court Directive

The directive on stray dog removal in India covers multiple public locations.

SSC candidates must carefully note the following:

  • Government and private schools

  • Colleges and educational institutions

  • Hospitals and medical colleges

  • Railway stations and bus stands

  • Other public areas with a high risk of stray dog issue

States must identify these locations within two weeks and install fencing or boundary walls within eight weeks to prevent re-entry of dogs.

The ruling forms part of a broader government action plan for stray dog control.

Implementation of the Stray Dogs Removal India Plan

Local self-government bodies, municipality departments, and panchayats will oversee the Stray Dogs Removal India operation. Their responsibilities include capturing, sterilising, vaccinating, and relocating stray dogs to designated shelters.

1. Capture of Stray Dogs

  • Municipal authorities will conduct dedicated drives for municipal stray dog removal. This is a key step under the stray animal control measures proposed by the Supreme Court.

2. Sterilisation and Vaccination

  • Under the dog sterilisation programme in India, all captured dogs must undergo sterilisation and vaccination.

  • This aligns with animal birth control regulations for stray dogs in India.

3. Relocation to Designated Shelters

  • A crucial aspect of the ruling is that the animals cannot be released back to the same location.

  • This ensures the effectiveness of Stray Dogs Removal India in sensitive zones such as schools and hospitals.

  • This entire process forms the stray dog relocation and sterilisation process required under the ABC Rules.

4. Appointment of Nodal Officers

Every identified area will have a nodal officer in charge of:

  • Monitoring and surveillance

  • Reporting and documentation

  • Ensuring compliance with the Supreme Court stray dog order

The nodal officer system strengthens administrative accountability in the Stray Dogs Removal India process.

Extension of the Ruling: Stray Cattle on Highways

The ruling is not restricted to dogs alone. The Supreme Court has also addressed the growing problem of stray cattle on highways. States, municipal bodies, and the National Highways Authority must form highway patrol teams to remove cattle and transfer them to shelters.

This prevents road accidents and improves public safety, making it another high-importance topic for SSC current affairs.

Feeding Restrictions and New Regulations

The Supreme Court expressed concern about employees feeding stray dogs inside government office premises. Future guidelines will regulate feeding zones, ensuring feeding practices do not interfere with Stray Dogs Removal India operations or public safety.

This forms part of the rules for removing stray dogs from public places in India.

Why SSC Aspirants Should Study This Topic

The ruling on Stray Dogs Removal India is likely to appear in:

  • SSC CGL General Awareness

  • SSC CHSL GK

  • SSC MTS Current Affairs

  • SSC CPO Polity & Governance

Understanding key points such as the bench members, implementation mechanisms, and ABC rules is crucial.

Exam-Oriented Points

  • Bench: Justice Vikram Nath, Justice Sandeep Mehta, Justice N. V. Anjaria

  • Objective: Stray Dogs Removal India from sensitive locations

  • Dogs to be sterilised, vaccinated, and relocated

  • No re-release to original location

  • Dedicated highway patrol teams for stray cattle removal

  • Nodal officers appointed at all identified institutions

  • Municipal bodies must submit reports for three months

These points offer a clear and structured understanding for SSC preparation.

Final Thoughts

The Supreme Court of India has issued a major directive on stray dog removal in India, instructing states and union territories to clear stray dogs from sensitive public areas such as schools, hospitals, bus stands, and railway stations.

Authorities must identify these locations within two weeks and secure them within eight weeks to prevent re-entry. As part of the order, all relocated dogs must undergo sterilisation and vaccination under the Animal Birth Control Rules. Municipal bodies will manage capture, relocation, and monitoring through appointed nodal officers.

The ruling also includes measures to remove stray cattle from highways to improve public safety and reduce accidents.

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