Current Affairs-Topics

World Bank raised India's FY25 GDP growth forecast to 7%

The World Bank has revised India's FY25 GDP growth forecast to 7% from 6.6%, citing strong performance in public infrastructure investment, increased real estate investment, a robust manufacturing sector, and a resilient services sector.

Revised Growth Forecast and Economic Performance

  • World Bank raises India's FY25 GDP growth forecast to 7% from 6.6%
  • India was the fastest-growing major economy in FY24 with 8.2% growth

Strong performance driven by:

    • Public infrastructure investment
    • Increased household investment in real estate
    • Buoyant manufacturing sector (9.9% growth)
    • Resilient services sector

Medium-term outlook remains positive:

    • Projected growth of 6.7% for FY26 and FY27
    • Expects gradual decline in debt-to-GDP ratio from 83.9% in FY24 to 82% by FY27
    • Current account deficit expected to stay within 1-1.6% of GDP up to FY27

Factors Contributing to Economic Resilience

Government initiatives boosting growth:

    • PM Gati Shakti master plan enhancing logistics infrastructure
    • Trade infrastructure for exports scheme
    • Increased tax efficiency and rationalized tax rates improving business environment
  • Proactive approach to free trade agreements
  • Expansion of Global Capability Centers
  • Expected strengthening of the manufacturing sector

Declining inflation:

    • Projected to decrease from 5.4% in FY23-24 to 4.5% in FY24-25
    • Further decline to 4.1% in FY26 and 4% in FY27

Record-high foreign exchange reserves:

    • Reached $670.1 billion in early August
    • Sufficient to cover over 11 months of imports

Challenges and Areas for Improvement

  • External risks to the outlook:
    • Geopolitical tensions potentially impacting commodity prices and supply chains
    • Possibility of resurgent inflation keeping global interest rates high
  • Labor market concerns:
    • Urban youth unemployment remains elevated at around 17%
    • Gradual improvement in female urban unemployment, decreasing to 8.5%
  • Need for export diversification:
    • World Bank emphasizes importance of diversifying export basket
    • Leveraging global value chains to achieve $1 trillion in merchandise exports by 2030
  • Recommendations:
    • Focus on increasing exports in textiles, apparel, footwear, electronics, and green technology
    • Monetary policy should target both core and headline inflation

More Related Articles

Infrastructure Financing in India

Infrastructure financing in India plays a crucial role in driving long-term economic growth, employment generation, and industrial expansion. It refers to the mechanisms, institutions, and policie

World’s First Yen Stablecoin

In a historic step for digital finance, Japan officially launched the world’s first yen stablecoin, named JPYC, on October 27, 2025. This marks a turning point in Japan’s transiti

Global Debt Crisis 2025

The global debt crisis is one of the most pressing economic challenges of the 21st century, affecting both developed and developing countries. To address this growing concern, the Sevilla Forum 20

India Trade Deficit 2025 Hits $32B

India’s merchandise trade deficit widened sharply in September 2025, reaching $32.15 billion, marking an 11-month high, according to data released by the Commerce Ministry on October 15. Thi

India Falls to 1.54 Percent in Sept 2025

India's CPI of 1.54 per cent in September 2025 has drawn significant attention as retail inflation in India fell to its lowest level since June 2017. This decline is largely attributed to

RBI UMI & Digital Finance

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced the Unified Markets Interface (RBI UMI), a pioneering financial market infrastructure aimed at asset tokenization. Announced in 2025 by RBI Gove

ADB Lowers India’s Growth

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has recently revised India’s economic growth forecast, a key update for students preparing for current affairs sections in exams like SSC. According to the A

RBI New Gold Loan Rules 2025

In a major step to strengthen industrial financing and support the manufacturing sector, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced the RBI New Gold Loan Rules 2025. These reforms, announc

LEADS 2025 – State-Wise Logistics Ranking

On 20 September 2025, Union Commerce & Industry Minister Shri Piyush Goyal launched LEADS 2025 (Logistics Ease Across Different States), a landmark initiative aimed at enhancing logistics effi

India WPI Inflation Rises to 0.52%

India’s wholesale price index (WPI)-based inflation turned positive in August 2025, rising to 0.52% year-on-year. This is a significant rebound from -0.58% in August 2024, signaling an upwar

Toppers

anil kumar
Akshay kuamr
geeta kumari
shubham