PM Modi Unveils Three PARAM Rudra: India's New Supercomputer

PM Modi has launched three PARAM Rudra supercomputers, developed under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM), in Pune, Delhi, and Kolkata for advanced scientific research.

PARAM Rudra Supercomputers: A Milestone in Indian Technology

Three PARAM Rudra supercomputers launched virtually by PM Modi
Developed indigenously under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM)
Total cost of ₹130 crore for the three supercomputers
Deployed in Pune, Delhi, and Kolkata for advanced scientific research
Part of India's push towards self-reliance in high-performance computing (HPC)
Significance in various fields: astronomy, physics, material science, earth sciences, and cosmology

Specific Applications and Research Areas

Giant Metre Radio Telescope (GMRT) in Pune: Exploring Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) and other astronomical phenomena
Inter-University Accelerator Centre (IUAC) in Delhi: Enhancing research in material science and atomic physics
S.N. Bose Centre in Kolkata: Driving advanced research in physics, cosmology, and earth sciences
Launch of 'Arka' and 'Arunika': HPC systems for weather and climate research
₹850 crore investment in meteorological computational capabilities
Located at IITM Pune and NCMRWF Noida for improved weather predictions

National Vision and Strategic Importance

PM Modi: "Computing capacity is becoming synonymous with national capability"
Emphasis on self-reliance through research and "Science for Self-Reliance" mantra
Part of broader initiatives like Digital India, Startup India, and Make In India
Creation of 10,000+ Atal Tinkering Labs to foster scientific temper
₹1 lakh crore research fund allocated in the recent budget
Focus on semiconductors and quantum computing for future technological leadership
National Quantum Mission to advance India's position in cutting-edge technology

Socio-Economic Impact and Future Prospects

Supercomputers to benefit various sectors: research, economic growth, disaster management, ease of living, and ease of doing business
'Mission Mausam' launched for making India weather-ready and climate-smart
Improved weather forecasting capabilities for hyper-local and accurate predictions
Benefits for farmers: access to advanced knowledge for informed crop decisions
Assistance to fishermen: reduced risks and insights into insurance schemes
Potential applications in AI and machine learning
Comparison with India's success in 5G technology and mobile phone manufacturing

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