Current Affairs-Topics

Adi Sanskriti for Tribal Heritage

On September 10, 2025, the Ministry of Tribal Affairs took a landmark step to merge tradition with technology by launching the Beta Version of Adi Sanskriti at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. This event coincided with the National Conference on Adi Karmayogi Abhiyan.

Envisioned as the world’s first digital tribal university, Adi Sanskriti is a revolutionary digital platform that not only safeguards tribal traditions but also supports livelihoods by connecting artisans with global markets. This initiative is an example of how India is embracing technology to preserve its rich cultural heritage.

Three Pillars of Adi Sanskriti

The Adi Sanskriti digital platform operates through three main components that integrate learning, preservation, and livelihood:

1. Adi Vishwavidyalaya (Digital Tribal Art Academy)

  • The Adi Vishwavidyalaya courses offer 45 immersive programs covering tribal dance, music, painting, crafts, and folklore.

  • These courses are designed to help learners worldwide explore tribal culture digitally.

  • Students can gain knowledge on tribal dance and music learning, traditional crafts, and folklore, making it a comprehensive online learning platform for tribal art preservation in India.

2. Adi Sampada (Socio-Cultural Repository)

  • Adi Sampada hosts more than 5,000 curated documents across five main themes: dance, painting, textiles, artifacts, and livelihoods.

  • This digital archive plays a crucial role in safeguarding India’s tribal heritage while offering researchers and students access to authentic resources.

  • The repository ensures that every tribal art form, from regional dances to folk crafts, is documented and preserved for future generations.

3. Adi Haat (Online Marketplace)

  • The Adi Haat e-marketplace allows tribal artisans to sell their products directly to consumers, promoting sustainable incomes.

  • Initially linked with TRIFED, it will eventually grow into a dedicated online marketplace for tribal crafts.

  • Through this digital platform for promoting tribal livelihoods, artisans can reach a global audience, bridging the gap between tradition and commerce.

Partnership with Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs)

To ensure authenticity and grassroots participation, Adi Sanskriti collaborates with State Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs). In its first phase, 15 states—including Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, and Uttar Pradesh—have contributed to the documentation and digital mapping of tribal artforms. This collaboration with TRIs ensures that Adi Sanskriti is a true representation of India’s cultural diversity.

Key Highlights for SSC Aspirants

For SSC exam preparation, it is important to remember the following points about Adi Sanskriti:

  • Launch Date & Place: September 10, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

  • Launched: Ministry of Tribal Affairs, inaugurated by Shri Durgadas Uikey.

  • Components:

    • Adi Vishwavidyalaya – 45 digital courses

    • Adi Sampada – 5,000+ cultural documents

    • Adi HaatOnline marketplace for tribal artisans

  • Linked Schemes/Agencies: TRIFED, TRIs across 15 states

  • Earlier Initiative: Adi Vaani – AI-based tribal language translator

Other important points include:

  • It is the world’s first digital tribal university.

  • Promotes both education and livelihoods for tribal communities.

  • Integrates learning, preservation, and e-commerce under one platform.

Importance of Adi Sanskriti

The launch of Adi Sanskriti signifies a major step in the digital preservation of tribal culture in India. By offering online tribal culture courses and a digital archive for tribal heritage, it empowers both learners and artisans. SSC aspirants should note that this initiative reflects:

  • The government’s focus on technology-driven cultural preservation.

  • Importance of TRIFED in linking tribal communities to markets.

  • Role of digital platforms in safeguarding traditional art forms.

Furthermore, initiatives like Adi Haat online marketplace for tribal artisans, and the Socio-cultural repository Adi Sampada are examples of how digital tools are being used to promote livelihoods while protecting India’s rich heritage.

Final Thoughts

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs launched the Beta Version of Adi Sanskriti on September 10, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, aiming to preserve and promote India’s tribal culture. Adi Sanskriti, envisioned as the world’s first digital tribal university, blends tradition with technology, offering a platform for learning, preservation, and livelihoods.

It features three main components: Adi Vishwavidyalaya, which provides 45 digital courses on tribal dance, music, crafts, and folklore; Adi Sampada, a socio-cultural repository with over 5,000 documents on artforms, textiles, and livelihoods; and Adi Haat, an online marketplace for tribal artisans linked with TRIFED.

Developed in collaboration with State Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) across 15 states, Adi Sanskriti ensures authenticity and showcases the diversity of India’s tribal heritage.

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