Current Affairs-Topics

DRDO and Indian Navy Successfully Test VL-SRSAM

The Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VL-SRSAM) was successfully tested by the DRDO and Indian Navy at the Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur, off the coast of Odisha.

VL-SRSAM Test: Overview and Objectives

  • DRDO and Indian Navy conducted a successful flight test of the Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VL-SRSAM) on September 12, 2024.
  • Location: Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur, off the coast of Odisha.
  • Time: Approximately 1500 hours (3 PM).
  • Launch platform: Land-based vertical launcher.
  • Target: High-speed aerial target flying at a low altitude.

Primary objectives:

    • Validate the missile's capability to track and engage low-flying, high-speed targets.
    • Test upgraded elements of the weapon system, including: a) Proximity Fuse b) Seeker technology
  • The missile system successfully tracked and engaged the target, meeting test objectives.

Technical Aspects and Performance Monitoring

  • The VL-SRSAM is designed to enhance the Indian Navy's operational capabilities.

Key features tested:

    • Vertical launch capability
    • Short-range surface-to-air engagement
    • Ability to intercept low-altitude, high-speed targets

Performance monitoring instruments:

    • Radar systems
    • Electro-Optical Tracking System (EOTS)
    • Telemetry equipment
  • All monitoring systems were deployed at ITR Chandipur for precise data collection and analysis.
  • The test validated the missile's tracking and engagement capabilities.
  • Multiple range instruments captured flight data for comprehensive performance assessment.
  • Senior scientists from various DRDO laboratories involved in the weapon system's indigenous development were present.
  • Indian Navy representatives closely monitored the launch, emphasizing its importance for naval operations.

Significance and Future Implications

  • Successful test reaffirms the high reliability and effectiveness of the VL-SRSAM weapon system.

Praise from high-ranking officials:

    • Defence Minister Rajnath Singh commended the teams from DRDO and Indian Navy for their achievement.
    • Dr. Samir V Kamat, Chairman of DRDO and Secretary of Department of Defence R&D, congratulated the involved teams.

Strategic importance:

    • The VL-SRSAM is expected to serve as a force multiplier for the Indian Navy.
    • Enhances India's maritime defense capabilities against aerial threats.
    • Demonstrates progress in indigenous defense technology development.

Operational benefits:

    • Improved short-range air defense for naval vessels.
    • Enhanced protection against various aerial threats, including aircraft and missiles.
    • Vertical launch capability allows for 360-degree coverage and quick response times.

Future prospects:

    • The successful test paves the way for potential integration into naval platforms.
    • Continued development and refinement of the system based on test results.
    • Possibility of adapting the technology for other defense applications.

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