Uttarakhand Foundation Day 2024: Legacy of Devbhumi Turns 24

Uttarakhand, India's 27th state, was established on November 9, 2000, after separation from Uttar Pradesh. Its cultural significance is attributed to Hindu pilgrimage sites, rich cultural diversity, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Historical Formation & Background

Uttarakhand established on November 9, 2000, as India's 27th state after separation from Uttar Pradesh
Originally named Uttaranchal, renamed to Uttarakhand in 2007
Formation resulted from prolonged movement highlighting cultural, geographic, and administrative distinctions
Demands for separate hill state traced back to early 19th century
Administrative capitals: Bhararisain (Summer) and Dehradun (Winter)

Cultural Significance & Identity

Known as 'Devbhumi' (Land of the Gods) due to numerous Hindu pilgrimage sites
Home to sacred Char Dham: Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, and Yamunotri
Rich cultural diversity featuring Garhwali and Kumaoni traditions
Two UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Valley of Flowers and Nanda Devi National Park
Diverse climate supporting varied ecosystems from subtropical to alpine regions
Population of approximately 10 million (2011 census) with 963:1000 female-to-male ratio

Development & Achievements

Significant progress in tourism infrastructure and connectivity
Expected to host 10 crore visitors in 2024
Focus on sustainable development while preserving Himalayan ecology

Current leadership under:

- Chief Minister: Pushkar Singh Dhami
- Governor: Gurmit Singh Baby Rani Maurya
Ongoing challenges in healthcare, education, and rural migration

Celebration & Observance

Annual celebration on November 9th marking formation day of Uttarakhand
2024 marks the 24th anniversary of statehood

Festivities include:

- Cultural programs showcasing traditional dances
- Folk music performances
- Parades and exhibitions
- Debates on sustainable development
- Events highlighting local customs and traditions
Prime Minister Modi emphasized infrastructure development and ecological conservation
Focus on promoting local tourism and preserving cultural heritage

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