Uttarakhand Foundation Day 2024: Legacy of Devbhumi Turns 24

Historical Formation & Background

• Uttarakhand established on November 9, 2000, as India's 27th state after separation from Uttar Pradesh
• Originally named Uttaranchal, renamed to Uttarakhand in 2007
• Formation resulted from prolonged movement highlighting cultural, geographic, and administrative distinctions
• Demands for separate hill state traced back to early 19th century
• Administrative capitals: Bhararisain (Summer) and Dehradun (Winter)

Cultural Significance & Identity

• Known as 'Devbhumi' (Land of the Gods) due to numerous Hindu pilgrimage sites
• Home to sacred Char Dham: Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, and Yamunotri
• Rich cultural diversity featuring Garhwali and Kumaoni traditions
• Two UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Valley of Flowers and Nanda Devi National Park
• Diverse climate supporting varied ecosystems from subtropical to alpine regions
• Population of approximately 10 million (2011 census) with 963:1000 female-to-male ratio

Development & Achievements

• Significant progress in tourism infrastructure and connectivity
• Expected to host 10 crore visitors in 2024
• Focus on sustainable development while preserving Himalayan ecology

Current leadership under:

• • Chief Minister: Pushkar Singh Dhami
  • Governor: Gurmit Singh Baby Rani Maurya
• Ongoing challenges in healthcare, education, and rural migration

Celebration & Observance

• Annual celebration on November 9th marking formation day of Uttarakhand
• 2024 marks the 24th anniversary of statehood

Festivities include:

• • Cultural programs showcasing traditional dances
  • Folk music performances
  • Parades and exhibitions
  • Debates on sustainable development
  • Events highlighting local customs and traditions
• Prime Minister Modi emphasized infrastructure development and ecological conservation
• Focus on promoting local tourism and preserving cultural heritage