India Becomes Part of UN's Big Data for Official Statistics Committee

India has become a member of the United Nations Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD), marking a significant step in the country's growing influence in global statistical frameworks. This membership underscores India’s commitment to utilizing Big Data and technology for evidence-based policymaking. The committee focuses on leveraging Big Data and data science to enhance official statistics and track progress on sustainable development goals (SDGs).

This development aligns with India’s efforts to modernize its statistical processes by incorporating non-traditional data sources like satellite imagery, IoT (Internet of Things), and machine learning to provide accurate, real-time insights that support governance.

Key Highlights

India’s Membership in UN-CEBD

• India has joined the UN Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD).  
• The committee explores how Big Data can improve official statistics and monitor SDGs.  
• India’s membership highlights its expanding role in global statistical governance.  

India’s Contribution to the UN-CEBD

• India will help shape global standards and best practices in using Big Data for official statistics.  
• The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI) will play a key role in representing India’s initiatives.  
• India will showcase its contributions through the Data Innovation Lab and the use of alternate data sources like satellite imagery and machine learning.  

India’s Innovations in Big Data for Statistics

• Data Innovation Lab: A government initiative exploring new data collection methods.  
• Satellite Imagery & IoT: Used to modernize statistical processes and improve estimate accuracy.  
• Machine Learning & AI: Help reduce time lags in data collection and provide real-time insights.  

Strategic Importance for India

• India’s participation will align its domestic Big Data advancements with international goals.  
• It will enhance decision-making by providing policymakers with real-time, evidence-based insights.  
• The initiative will address socio-economic challenges by ensuring timely access to critical data.  

India’s Role in Driving Innovation in Data Science

• India aims to reduce time lags in data availability and improve data accuracy.  
• The country will contribute to international frameworks and policy innovation in data science.  
• Focus will be on using non-traditional data streams to improve socio-economic planning and governance.  

What is Big Data?
Big Data is characterized by:  

High Volume: Large amounts of data generated continuously.  
High Velocity: Data is produced at an unprecedented speed.  
Wide Variety: Data comes from various sources in different formats.  

UN-CEBD Formation 

• Established by the UN Statistical Commission during its 45th session.  
• Created to explore the benefits and challenges of using Big Data for official statistics.  
• Focuses on monitoring and reporting SDGs with Big Data.  

Key Issues Addressed by UN-CEBD
The committee works on several issues related to Big Data in official statistics:  

• Methodology: Adapting statistical methods for Big Data.  
• Quality: Ensuring data accuracy and reliability.  
• Technology: Leveraging advanced tools for data processing.  
• Data Access: Ensuring fair and secure access to data.  
• Legislation and Privacy: Protecting privacy while using Big Data.  
• Management and Finance: Efficiently managing Big Data implementation costs.  

Benefits of Big Data in Official Statistics

• Integration of Non-Traditional Data Sources: Use of private sector data, IoT, and satellite imagery.  
• Real-Time Insights: Access to up-to-date data for evidence-based decision-making.  
• Enhanced Accuracy: Big Data improves the precision and timeliness of statistical estimates.  
• Innovative Data Collection Methods: Advanced technologies streamline statistical production.