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IREDA's Investment in Nepal Upper Karnali Hydropower Project

The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) has announced a Rs 290 crore investment in Nepal's Upper Karnali Hydro-Electric Power Project, a 10% stake in the 900 MW project.

IREDA's Investment in Upper Karnali Project

  • Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) to invest Rs 290 crore in Nepal's Upper Karnali Hydro-Electric Power Project.
  • Investment represents a 10% stake in the 900 MW project.
  • IREDA's board of directors gave in-principle approval for this equity investment.
  • Pradip Kumar Das, IREDA's chairman and managing director, stated the investment aligns with their commitment to expanding renewable energy infrastructure and fostering international collaboration.
  • The investment aims to enhance regional energy security and promote sustainable development.

Upper Karnali Hydro-Electric Power Project Details

  • 900 MW run-of-river hydropower project on the Karnali River in Nepal.
  • Will supply power to Nepal, India, and Bangladesh for 25 years.
  • Awarded to GMR Upper Karnali Hydro Power Limited (GUKHL), a subsidiary of GMR Group India, in 2008.
  • Developed on a build-own-operate-transfer (BOOT) basis.
  • Nepal Government received 27% free equity in the project.
  • Expected to generate 3,466 million units of electricity annually.
  • Will offset approximately two million tons of greenhouse gas emissions each year.
  • Key features include a concrete gravity dam, headrace tunnels, fish pass, and silt flushing tunnels.

About IREDA

  • Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)
  • Mini Ratna (Category I) Government of India Enterprise.
  • Under the administrative control of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
  • Established in 1987 as a non-banking financial institution.
  • Promotes, develops, and provides financial assistance for renewable energy and energy efficiency projects.
  • Motto: "ENERGY FOR EVER"
  • Public sector enterprise providing financial assistance and services for renewable energy projects.
  • Navratna organization owned by the Government of India.

Karnali River and Regional Significance

  • Perennial trans-boundary river originating in the Himalaya Mountains.
  • Longest and largest river in Nepal, stretching 315 miles.
  • Over 90% of the river's basin lies within Nepal.
  • Cuts through the Himalayas and joins the Sharda River at Brahmaghat in India.
  • Forms the Ghaghara River, a major left-bank tributary of the Ganges.
  • The project highlights the importance of international cooperation in achieving energy goals.
  • Utilizes Nepal's substantial hydropower potential.

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