Geography
Capitals and Currencies of 190+ Countries
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Capitals and Currencies of 190+ Countries
This list provides accurate and updated information about countries, their capitals, and currencies from around the world. It is designed to help learners, especially students, build a strong foundation in world geography. Knowing the capital and currency of each country is essential not only for academic purposes but also for general awareness, competitive exams, and travel knowledge.
From major nations like the United States and India to smaller ones like Tuvalu and Bhutan, every entry includes helpful details that reflect the diversity of our world.
Additional notes are also provided to highlight unique situations, such as countries with more than one capital or recent currency changes.
Country, Capital, and Currency
S.N |
Country |
Capital |
Currency |
1 |
Afghanistan |
Kabul |
Afghani |
2 |
Albania |
Tirana |
Albanian Lek |
3 |
Algeria |
Algiers |
Algerian Dinar |
4 |
Andorra |
Andorra la Vella |
Euro |
5 |
Angola |
Luanda |
Angolan Kwanza |
6 |
Antigua and Barbuda |
Saint Jones |
Eastern Caribbean Dollar |
7 |
Argentina |
Buenos Aires |
Argentino Peso/Centavos |
8 |
Australia |
Canberra |
Australian Dollar |
9 |
Austria |
Vienna |
Euro |
10 |
Azerbaijan |
Baku |
Azerbaijani Manat |
11 |
Bahamas |
Nassau |
Bahamian Dollar |
12 |
Bahrain |
Manama |
Bahraini Dinar |
13 |
Bangladesh |
Dhaka |
Taka |
14 |
Barbados |
Bridgetown |
Barbados Dollar |
15 |
Belarus |
Minsk |
Belarusian Ruble |
16 |
Belgium |
Brussels |
Euro |
17 |
Bhutan |
Thimphu |
Ngultrum, Indian Rupee |
18 |
Brazil |
Brasilia |
Real (BRC) |
19 |
Bolivia |
La Paz, Sucre* |
Boliviano |
20 |
Botswana |
Gaborone |
Botswana Pula |
21 |
Bulgaria |
Sofia |
Lev |
22 |
Burkina Faso |
Ouagadougou |
West African CFA Franc |
23 |
Burundi |
Gitega |
Burundian Franc |
24 |
Cambodia |
Phnompenh |
Riel (KHR) |
25 |
Cameroon |
Yaounde |
Central African CFA Franc |
26 |
Canada |
Ottawa |
Canadian Dollar |
27 |
Chad |
N'Djamena |
Central African CFA Franc |
28 |
Chile |
Santiago |
Chilean Peso |
29 |
China, People's Republic |
Beijing |
Renminbi, Yuan |
30 |
Colombia |
Bogota |
Colombian Peso |
31 |
Croatia |
Zagreb |
Croatian Kuna |
32 |
Cuba |
Havana |
Cuban Peso |
33 |
Cyprus |
Nicosia |
Euro, Cyprus Pound |
34 |
Czech Republic (Czechia) |
Prague |
Czech Koruna |
35 |
Denmark |
Copenhagen |
Danish Krone |
36 |
Djibouti |
Djibouti |
Djiboutian Franc |
37 |
Dominica |
Roseau |
Eastern Caribbean Dollar |
38 |
Dominican Republic |
Santo Domingo |
Dominican Peso |
39 |
Ecuador |
Quito |
USD |
40 |
Egypt |
Cairo |
Egyptian Pound |
41 |
Ethiopia |
Addis Ababa |
Birr |
42 |
Fiji |
Suva |
Fijian Dollar |
43 |
Finland |
Helsinki |
Euro |
44 |
France |
Paris |
Euro, CFP Franc |
45 |
French Guiana |
Cayenne |
Euro |
46 |
Gabon |
Libreville |
Central African CFA Franc |
47 |
Gambia |
Banjul |
Gambian Dalasi |
48 |
Georgia |
Tbilisi |
Georgian Lari |
49 |
Germany |
Berlin |
Euro |
50 |
Ghana |
Accra |
Cedi |
51 |
Greece |
Athens |
Euro |
52 |
Guyana |
Georgetown |
Guyanese Dollar |
53 |
Greenland |
Nuuk |
Danish Krone |
54 |
Grenada |
Saint George's |
Eastern Caribbean Dollar |
55 |
Haiti |
Port-au-Prince |
Haitian Gourde |
56 |
Honduras |
Tegucigalpa |
Honduran Lempira |
57 |
Hong Kong |
Victoria, Hong Kong City |
Dollar (HKD) |
58 |
Hungary |
Budapest |
Forint, Adopengo |
59 |
Iceland |
Reykjavik |
Krona |
60 |
India |
New Delhi |
Rupee |
61 |
Indonesia |
Jakarta |
Rupiah |
62 |
Iran |
Teheran |
Toman (earlier it was Rial) |
63 |
Iraq |
Baghdad |
Iraqi Dinar |
64 |
Ireland |
Dublin |
Euro |
65 |
Israel |
Jerusalem |
New Shekel |
66 |
Italy |
Rome |
Euro, Italian Lira |
67 |
Jamaica |
Kingston |
Jamaican Dollar |
68 |
Japan |
Tokyo |
Yen |
69 |
Jordan |
Amman |
Jordanian Dinar |
70 |
Kazakhstan |
Astana |
Tenge |
71 |
Korea (North) |
Pyongyang |
North Korean Won |
72 |
Korea (South) |
Seoul |
South Korean Won |
73 |
Kuwait |
Kuwait City |
Kuwaiti Dinar |
74 |
Kyrgyzstan |
Bishkek |
Som |
75 |
Laos |
Vientiane |
Lao Kip |
76 |
Latvia |
Riga |
Euro |
78 |
Lebnon |
Beirut |
Lebanese Pound |
79 |
Lesotho |
Maseru |
Lesotho Loti |
80 |
Libya |
Tripoli |
Libyan Dinar |
81 |
Macau / Macao |
Macau / Aomen |
Pataka (MOP) |
82 |
Macedonia |
Skopje |
Macedonian Denar |
83 |
Malawi |
Lilongwe |
Kwacha |
84 |
Malaysia |
Kuala Lumpur |
Ringgit |
85 |
Maldives, Republic of |
Male |
Rufiyaa |
86 |
Mali |
Bamako |
West African CFA Franc |
87 |
Mauritius |
Port Louis |
Mauritian Rupee |
88 |
Mexico |
Mexico City |
Mexican Peso |
89 |
Mongolia |
Ulaan Baatar |
Togrog |
90 |
Montenegro |
Podgorica |
Euro |
91 |
Morocco |
Rabat |
Moroccan Dirham |
92 |
Mozambique |
Maputo |
Metical |
93 |
Myanmar |
Naypyidaw |
Burmese Kyat |
94 |
Namibia |
Windhoek |
South African Rand, Namibian Dollar |
95 |
Nauru |
Yaren |
Australian Dollar (AUD) |
96 |
Nepal |
Kathmandu |
Nepalese Rupee |
97 |
Netherlands |
Amsterdam |
Euro |
98 |
New Zealand |
Wellington |
New Zealand Dollar (NZD) |
99 |
Nigeria |
Abuja |
Naira |
100 |
Norway |
Oslo |
Kroner / Krone |
101 |
Oman |
Muscat |
Omani Rial |
102 |
Pakistan |
Islamabad |
Pakistani Rupee |
103 |
Panama |
Panama City |
Balboa, US Dollar |
104 |
Peru |
Lima |
Sol |
105 |
Philippines |
Manila |
Philippine Peso |
106 |
Poland |
Warsaw |
Zloty |
107 |
Portugal |
Lisbon |
Euro |
108 |
Puerto Rico |
San Juan |
USD |
109 |
Qatar |
Doha |
Qatari Riyal |
110 |
Reunion |
Saint-Denis |
Franc |
111 |
Romania |
Bucharest |
Leu |
112 |
Russia |
Moscow |
Ruble/Rouble (RUR) |
113 |
Rwanda |
Kigali |
Rwandan Franc |
114 |
Saint Kitts & Nevis |
Basseterre |
Eastern Caribbean Dollar |
115 |
Saint Lucia |
Castries |
Eastern Caribbean Dollar |
116 |
Saudi Arabia |
Riyadh |
Saudi Riyal |
117 |
Senegal |
Dakar |
CFA Franc |
118 |
Serbia |
Belgrade |
Serbian Dinar |
119 |
Singapore |
Singapore |
Dollar (SGD) |
120 |
Slovakia |
Bratislava |
Euro |
121 |
Slovenia |
Ljubljana |
Euro |
123 |
South Africa |
Cape Town |
Rand |
124 |
Spain |
Madrid |
Euro |
125 |
Sri Lanka |
Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, Colombo |
Sri Lankan Rupee |
126 |
Sudan |
Khartoum |
Sudanese Pound |
127 |
Suriname |
Paramaribo |
Suriname Dollar |
128 |
Swaziland |
Mbabane |
Swazi Lilangeni |
129 |
Sweden |
Stockholm |
Swedish Krona |
130 |
Switzerland |
Bern |
Swiss Franc |
131 |
Syprus |
Nicosia |
Euro |
132 |
Syria |
Damascus |
Syrian Pound |
133 |
Taiwan |
Taipei |
New Taiwan Dollar |
134 |
Tajikistan |
Dushanbe |
Somoni |
135 |
Tanzania |
Dodoma |
Tanzanian Shilling |
136 |
Thailand |
Bangkok |
Baht |
137 |
Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain |
Spain |
Dollar (TTD) |
138 |
Turkey |
Ankara |
Lira |
139 |
Turkmenistan |
Ashgabat |
Manat |
140 |
Tuvalu |
Funafuti |
Tuvaluan dollar, Australian dollar |
141 |
Uganda |
Kampala |
Shilling |
142 |
Ukraine |
Kiev |
Hryvnia |
143 |
United Arab Emirates (U.A.E.) |
Abu Dhabi |
Dirham (AED) |
144 |
United Kingdom (UK) |
London |
GB Pound |
145 |
United States of America (U.S.A.)3 |
Washington D.C. |
U.S. Dollar |
146 |
Uruguay |
Montevideo |
Uruguayan Peso |
147 |
U.S. Virgin Islands |
Charlotte Amalie |
USD |
148 |
Uzbekistan |
Tashkent |
Uzbekistani So’m |
149 |
Vanuatu |
Port-Vila |
Vatu |
150 |
Venezuela |
Caracas |
Bolivar |
151 |
Vietnam |
Hanoi |
Dong |
152 |
Western Samoa |
Apia |
Samoan Tala |
153 |
Yemen |
Sana'a |
Yemeni Rial |
154 |
Zaire |
(Republic of Kinshasa, Congo) |
Zaire |
155 |
Zambia |
Lusaka |
Kwacha |
156 |
Zimbabwe |
Harare |
U.S. Dollar, Indian Rupee, Euro, Rand, etc. |
* The constitutional capital is the historic city of Sucre, where the Supreme Court is established, but the administrative capital is La Paz.
1. Putrajaya is the Administrative capital and federal territory of Malaysia.
2. South Africa has three capitals:
-
Pretoria (Administrative)
-
Cape Town (Legislative)
-
Bloemfontein (Judicial Capital)
3. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a constitutional federation of seven emirates:
-
Abu Dhabi (the largest)
-
Dubai
-
Sharjah
-
Ajman
-
Umm al-Qaiwain
-
Ras al-Khaimah and Fujairah.
The federation was formally established on 2 December 1971. The UAE occupies an area of 83,600 km2 along the south-eastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. Qatar lies to the west, Saudi Arabia to the south and west, and Oman to the north and east.
The capital, Abu Dhabi, is located in the emirate of the same name.
4. Four-fifths of the UAE is desert. After declaring independence from Britain in 1968, six emirates formed the federation, i.e., UAE, in 197,1, and in 1972 Ras al-Khaimah joined the UAE as the seventh emirate.
BrexitThe United Kingdom (UK) formally ended its 47 years of membership with the EU (European Union) on January 31, 2020. Iran's New CurrencyTo tackle inflation, the Government of Iran (in May 2020) changed the name of its national currency from 'Rial' to the 'Toman', which is equivalent to 10,000 rials. |
Final Thoughts
Knowing the countries, their capitals, and currencies gives you a better understanding of how the world is organized. It's not just trivia—it helps you make sense of international news, travel, the global economy, and diplomatic relations. Some nations have multiple capitals or have gone through currency transitions, reflecting their unique political or historical journeys.
Whether you're planning to explore the world or just want to broaden your knowledge, this information builds a strong global perspective. In a world that's more connected than ever, being aware of these details makes your worldview more complete and your conversations more insightful.,
So, whether you're reading the news, planning a trip, or simply expanding your worldview, knowing about countries, capitals, and currencies adds a layer of confidence and cultural respect to everything you do.
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