Geography
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in India
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National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in India
India's Major National Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries
This table highlights key wildlife sanctuaries and national parks across India, organized by state and location.
It includes the most important animal species found in each area—ranging from tigers and elephants to rare birds and marine life—making it a valuable reference for competitive exams, environmental studies, or general awareness.
S. |
Name |
Location |
Important Species |
1 |
Bandipur National Park |
Chamarajanagar, Karnataka |
Elephant, Tiger, Bear, Sambhar, Panther |
2 |
Balphakram Sanctuary |
Garo Hills, Meghalaya |
Tiger, Elephant, Bison, Marbled Cat, Red Panda, Wild Water Buffalo, |
3 |
Chandraprabha Sanctuary |
Chandauli, UP |
Asiatic Lion, Tiger, Panther, Indian Gazelle, Sloth bear |
4 |
Jim Corbett National Park |
Nainital, Uttarakhand |
Elephant, Tiger, Sloth bear, Nilgai, Panther, Sambhar |
5 |
Dachigam Sanctuary |
Jammu and Kashmir |
Kashmir Stag (Hangul) |
6 |
Dudhwa National Park |
Lakhimpur Khiri, UP |
Tiger, Panther, Sambhar, Nilgai |
7 |
Ghana Bird Sanctuary |
Bharatpur, Rajasthan |
Siberian Crane, Spoonbill, Heron teal, Stork |
8 |
Gir National Park |
Junagarh, Gujarat |
Asiatic Lion, Panther, Sambhar, Nilgai, Crocodile, Rhinoceros |
9 |
Hazaribagh National Park |
Hazaribagh, Jharkhand |
Tiger, Leopard, Sambhar, Chital |
10 |
Jaldapara Sanctuary |
West Bengal |
Tiger, Leopard, Sambhar, Chital |
11 |
Kanha National Park |
Mandla and Balaghat, MP |
Tiger, Panther, Antelope, Barking Deer, Nilgai |
12 |
Kaziranga National Park |
Assam |
Tiger, Great Indian one-horned Rhinoceros, Wild Buffalo, Sambhar |
13 |
Manas National Park |
Barpeta Road, Assam |
Tiger, Elephant, Panther, Wild Buffalo, One-horned Rhinoceros |
14 |
Mt. AbWildlife Sanctuary |
Rajasthan |
Leopard, Sambhar, Jungle cat, Wild Boar, Pangolin, Sloth Bear, etc. |
15 |
Nludumalai Sanctuary |
Nilgiri Hills, Tamil Nadu |
Elephant, Dear, Pigs |
16 |
Namdapha National Park |
Changlang district, Arunachal Pra. |
Tiger and Elephant |
17 |
Paiamau Tiger Reserve |
Latehar, Jharkhand |
Tiger, Elephant, Panther, Leopard |
18 |
Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary |
Warangal, Telangana |
Tiger, Panther, Chital, Nilgai |
19 |
Pench National Park |
Seoni, M.P. |
Bengal Tiger, Cheetah, Sambhar, etc. |
20 |
Periyar National Park |
Idukki, Kerala |
Elephant, Tiger, Panther, Wild boar, Gaur, Sambhar |
21 |
Ranganathitu Bird Sanctuary |
Karnataka |
Birds |
22 |
Madhav National Park |
Shivpuri, MP |
Tiger, Birds |
23 |
Sundarbans National Park |
West Bengal |
Tiger, Wild boar, Crocodile, Deer |
24 |
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary |
Tamil Nadu |
Birds |
25 |
Wild Ass Sanctuary |
Little Rann of Kutch, Gujarat |
Wild Ass, Wolf, Nilgai, Chinkara |
26 |
Mahatma Gandhi National Marine Park |
Wandoor (Port-Blair,) Andaman & Nicobar Islands |
Turtle, Crocodile, Coral reef, Sea Pans, Shark, Moray eels, Manta ray |
Final Thoughts
India's national parks and wildlife sanctuaries are more than just protected areas—they are rich ecosystems that preserve our country’s unique biodiversity. From the majestic Bengal tiger in Sundarbans to the one-horned rhinoceros of Kaziranga, each sanctuary plays a vital role in conservation and education.
For students preparing for competitive exams, this organized list offers an easy and reliable way to revise important static GK. For travelers and nature enthusiasts, it’s a gateway to explore India’s natural beauty responsibly.
Whether you’re learning, teaching, or planning to visit these incredible places, understanding their significance adds deeper meaning to your journey. Stay informed, stay aware—and help protect what makes India wild and wonderful.
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